At
least since the so-called animal turn, literary and cultural studies
have been interested in encounters between human and non-human animals.
In this course, we are going to explore such interspecies encounters in
poetry, fiction and film. We will concentrate on Canadian and Irish
texts and will consider the particular relations between human beings
and non-human animals in these two countries’ cultural histories. In our
reading of a variety of texts, we will also take into account various
dimensions of such encounters (e.g., symbolical, metaphorical, cultural,
political and very literal readings).
We are going to proceed from critical theory – the essential reading for this class will be Donna Haraway’s When Species Meet,
but we’ll also throw in some excerpts from Jacques Derrida’s writing
here and there – to then discuss poetry, short fiction, one novel and
one film on this basis.
We’ll try to find answers to many questions, such as:
How can we read such encounters, what can we learn from them?
What
do they reveal not only about the relationship between non-human and
human animals, but also about human belief systems (e.g., in human
exceptionalism, humanity’s different understandings of ecology) or about
the role of animals in different societies and cultures?
How
and in which contexts are non-human animals ‘used’ to differentiate
between human beings; what does ‘the animal’ have to do with
nationalism, colonialism, but also with (bio-) technology, for instance?
Why/how/in what way do these texts invite us to encounter new
perspectives and to notice different interpretations/observations beyond
anthropocentrism?
Why is it important to not only take an anthropocentric approach to such encounters – as difficult as this may be?
Please
note that this class relies on your ideas and your contributions to our
discussions; you’re invited to co-determine and shape the directions
our discussions and sessions will take. Please also make sure to
double-check if you can attend all sessions of this compact seminar.
Apart from one short organisational meeting on Wednesday, 9 October, all
meetings take place on Fridays and Saturdays at Campus "Unteres Schloss."
If you already know that you won’t be able to attend class on one or
two of these dates, please choose a different seminar.
- Dozent/in: Alessandra Boller